refactor(worker): use client's connection header

include/config/config.h

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ typedef struct cws_config {
 	int workers;
 	cws_vhost_s *virtual_hosts;
 	unsigned virtual_hosts_count;
+	cws_vhost_s *default_vh;
 } cws_config_s;
 
 cws_config_s *cws_config_init(void);

include/core/socket.h

@@ -4,8 +4,8 @@
 #include <myclib/mystring.h>
 #include <sys/types.h>
 
-ssize_t cws_socket_read(int sockfd, string_s *str);
+int cws_socket_read(int sockfd, string_s *str);
 
-ssize_t cws_socket_send(int sockfd, const char *buffer, size_t len, int flags);
+int cws_socket_send(int sockfd, const char *buffer, size_t len, int flags);
 
 #endif

include/http/request.h

@@ -6,10 +6,6 @@
 #include <myclib/mystring.h>
 #include <stddef.h>
 
-#define CWS_HTTP_CONTENT_TYPE 64
-#define CWS_HTTP_HEADER_MAX 512
-#define CWS_HTTP_HEADER_CONTENT_MAX 1024
-
 typedef struct cws_request {
 	cws_http_method_e method;
 	string_s *host;
@@ -20,10 +16,10 @@ typedef struct cws_request {
 	string_s *body;
 } cws_request_s;
 
-cws_request_s *cws_http_parse(string_s *request_str);
+cws_request_s *cws_request_parse(string_s *request_str);
 
-char *cws_http_get_host(cws_request_s *request);
+char *cws_request_get_header(cws_request_s *request, const char *header);
 
-void cws_http_free(cws_request_s *request);
+void cws_request_free(cws_request_s *request);
 
 #endif

meson.build

@@ -9,9 +9,12 @@ add_global_arguments('-Wno-pedantic', language: 'c')
 
 cc = meson.get_compiler('c')
 
-subdir('src')
-
 incdir = include_directories('include')
+srcdir = include_directories('src')
+
+include_dirs = [incdir, srcdir]
+
+subdir('src')
 
 libtomlc17 = dependency('libtomlc17', required: true)
 libmath = cc.find_library('m', required: true)
@@ -23,7 +26,7 @@ add_global_arguments('-DUSE_COLORS', language: 'c')
 add_global_arguments('-DEVELOPER', language: 'c')
 add_global_arguments('-D_POSIX_C_SOURCE=200809L', language: 'c')
 
-exe = executable('cws', server, include_directories: incdir, dependencies: deps)
+exe = executable('cws', server, include_directories: include_dirs, dependencies: deps)
 
 # Test
 test_src = files('test/server.c')

src/config/config.c

@@ -6,23 +6,44 @@
 
 #include "utils/debug.h"
 
+static bool is_default(const char *domain) {
+	if (!strcmp(domain, "default")) {
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	return false;
+}
+
 static bool parse_vhosts(cws_config_s *config, toml_result_t result) {
 	toml_datum_t vhosts = toml_seek(result.toptab, "virtual_hosts");
+
+	/* Retrieve virtual hosts counter */
 	config->virtual_hosts_count = vhosts.u.arr.size;
+
+	/* Allocate virtual hosts array */
 	config->virtual_hosts = malloc(sizeof *config->virtual_hosts * config->virtual_hosts_count);
 	if (!config->virtual_hosts) {
 		return false;
 	}
 
+	/* Iterate for each virtual host */
 	for (int i = 0; i < vhosts.u.arr.size; ++i) {
 		cws_vhost_s *vh = &config->virtual_hosts[i];
 		toml_datum_t elem = vhosts.u.arr.elem[i];
+
+		/* Retrieve vh's domain */
 		toml_datum_t domain = toml_seek(elem, "domain");
 		vh->domain = strdup(domain.u.str.ptr);
 		if (!vh->domain) {
 			return false;
 		}
 
+		/* Check if vh->domain is the default domain */
+		if (is_default(vh->domain)) {
+			config->default_vh = vh;
+		}
+
+		/* Retrieve vh's root folder */
 		toml_datum_t root = toml_seek(elem, "root");
 		vh->root = strdup(root.u.str.ptr);
 		if (!vh->root) {
@@ -32,13 +53,17 @@ static bool parse_vhosts(cws_config_s *config, toml_result_t result) {
 		/* Pages */
 		toml_datum_t pages = toml_seek(elem, "pages");
 		vh->error_pages_count = pages.u.arr.size;
+
+		/* Allocate error pages array */
 		vh->error_pages = malloc(sizeof *vh->error_pages * vh->error_pages_count);
 		if (!vh->error_pages) {
 			return false;
 		}
 
+		/* Iterate for each page */
 		for (int j = 0; j < pages.u.arr.size; ++j) {
 			toml_datum_t page = pages.u.arr.elem[i];
+
 			toml_datum_t status = toml_seek(page, "status");
 			vh->error_pages[j].status = strdup(status.u.str.ptr);
 			if (!vh->error_pages[i].status) {
@@ -56,17 +81,6 @@ static bool parse_vhosts(cws_config_s *config, toml_result_t result) {
 	return true;
 }
 
-static bool find_default(cws_config_s *config) {
-	for (unsigned i = 0; i < config->virtual_hosts_count; ++i) {
-		cws_vhost_s *vh = config->virtual_hosts;
-		if (!strcmp(vh[i].domain, "default")) {
-			return true;
-		}
-	}
-
-	return false;
-}
-
 static bool parse_toml(cws_config_s *config) {
 	const char *path = "config.toml";
 
@@ -98,15 +112,14 @@ static bool parse_toml(cws_config_s *config) {
 	toml_datum_t workers = toml_seek(result.toptab, "server.workers");
 	config->workers = workers.u.int64;
 
-	parse_vhosts(config, result);
-
+	bool ret = parse_vhosts(config, result);
 	toml_free(result);
 
-	return find_default(config);
+	return ret;
 }
 
 cws_config_s *cws_config_init(void) {
-	cws_config_s *config = malloc(sizeof *config);
+	cws_config_s *config = calloc(1, sizeof *config);
 	if (!config) {
 		return NULL;
 	}

src/core/socket.c

@@ -3,46 +3,64 @@
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <sys/socket.h>
 
-ssize_t cws_socket_read(int sockfd, string_s *str) {
+int cws_socket_read(int sockfd, string_s *str) {
 	char tmp[4096] = {0};
 
+	for (;;) {
 		ssize_t n = recv(sockfd, tmp, sizeof tmp, 0);
-	if (n < 0) {
-		if (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EWOULDBLOCK) {
-			return 0;
-		}
-		return -1;
-	}
-
-	if (n == 0) {
-		return -1;
-	}
 
+		/* We have some data */
+		if (n > 0) {
 			tmp[n] = '\0';
 			string_append(str, tmp);
 			return n;
 		}
 
-ssize_t cws_socket_send(int sockfd, const char *buffer, size_t len, int flags) {
+		/* Client closed */
+		if (n == 0) {
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		if (errno == EINTR) {
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		/* No data now */
+		if (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EWOULDBLOCK) {
+			return -2;
+		}
+
+		/* Something happened */
+		return -1;
+	}
+}
+
+int cws_socket_send(int sockfd, const char *buffer, size_t len, int flags) {
 	size_t total_sent = 0;
-	ssize_t n;
 
 	while (total_sent < len) {
-		n = send(sockfd, buffer + total_sent, len - total_sent, flags);
+		ssize_t n = send(sockfd, buffer + total_sent, len - total_sent, flags);
 
-		if (n < 0) {
-			if (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EWOULDBLOCK) {
-				break;
-			}
-			return -1;
+		if (n > 0) {
+			total_sent += (size_t)n;
+			continue;
 		}
 
 		if (n == 0) {
 			break;
 		}
 
-		total_sent += n;
+		if (errno == EINTR) {
+			continue;
 		}
 
-	return total_sent;
+		/* Partial write */
+		if (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EWOULDBLOCK) {
+			break;
+		}
+
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	return (ssize_t)total_sent;
 }

src/core/worker.c

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 #include "http/handler.h"
 #include "http/request.h"
 #include "http/response.h"
+#include "utils/debug.h"
 #include "utils/error.h"
 
 /* Create epoll instance for a worker */
@@ -35,32 +36,40 @@ static cws_vhost_s *get_vhost(cws_config_s *config, char *host) {
 		}
 	}
 
-	/* Return first domain */
-	/* TODO: return default domain */
-	return &config->virtual_hosts[0];
+	/* Return default domain */
+	return config->default_vh;
 }
 
 static cws_return worker_handle_client_data(int epfd, int client_fd, cws_config_s *config) {
 	string_s *data = string_new("", 4096);
 
 	/* Read data from socket */
-	ssize_t total_bytes = cws_socket_read(client_fd, data);
+	int total_bytes = cws_socket_read(client_fd, data);
 
-	if (total_bytes == 0) {
-		/* Partial request; wait for more data */
+	/* Partial request, wait for more data */
+	if (total_bytes == -2) {
 		string_free(data);
 
 		return CWS_OK;
 	}
 
-	if (total_bytes < 0) {
+	/* Connection closed */
+	if (total_bytes == 0) {
+		cws_log_info("Client (fd: %d) disconnected", client_fd);
+		worker_close_client(epfd, client_fd);
+		string_free(data);
+		return CWS_CLIENT_DISCONNECTED_ERROR;
+	}
+
+	/* Client error */
+	if (total_bytes == -1) {
 		worker_close_client(epfd, client_fd);
 		string_free(data);
 		return CWS_CLIENT_DISCONNECTED_ERROR;
 	}
 
 	/* Parse HTTP request */
-	cws_request_s *request = cws_http_parse(data);
+	cws_request_s *request = cws_request_parse(data);
 	string_free(data);
 	if (request == NULL) {
 		worker_close_client(epfd, client_fd);
@@ -68,7 +77,7 @@ static cws_return worker_handle_client_data(int epfd, int client_fd, cws_config_
 	}
 
 	/* Configure handler */
-	char *host = cws_http_get_host(request);
+	char *host = cws_request_get_header(request, "host");
 	cws_vhost_s *vh = get_vhost(config, host);
 	cws_handler_config_s conf = {
 		.domain = vh->domain,
@@ -84,11 +93,14 @@ static cws_return worker_handle_client_data(int epfd, int client_fd, cws_config_
 		cws_response_free(response);
 	}
 
-	/* Cleanup */
-	cws_http_free(request);
-
-	/* TODO: check Connection: keep-alive */
+	/* Close connection if requested */
+	/* keep-alive by default (http/1.1) */
+	if (!strcmp(cws_request_get_header(request, "Connection"), "close")) {
 		worker_close_client(epfd, client_fd);
+	}
+
+	/* Cleanup */
+	cws_request_free(request);
 
 	return CWS_OK;
 }

src/http/handler.c

@@ -51,12 +51,18 @@ cws_response_s *cws_handler_static_file(cws_request_s *request, cws_handler_conf
 		return cws_handler_not_found();
 	}
 
+	/* Allocate a response object */
+	/* @TODO: do not use http 200 ok as default */
 	cws_response_s *response = cws_response_new(HTTP_OK);
 	if (!response) {
 		string_free(filepath);
 		return cws_response_error(HTTP_INTERNAL_ERROR, "Failed to create response");
 	}
 
+	/* Retrieve Connection header and set it in the response */
+	const char *conn = cws_request_get_header(request, "Connection");
+	cws_response_set_header(response, "Connection", conn);
+
 	cws_response_set_body_file(response, path);
 	cws_log_debug("Serving file: %s (%zu bytes)", path, response->content_length);
 	string_free(filepath);

src/http/mime.c

@@ -3,9 +3,10 @@
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <string.h>
 
-#include "http/request.h"
 #include "utils/error.h"
 
+#include "internal/common.h"
+
 static mimetype mimetypes[] = {{"html", "text/html"}, {"css", "text/css"},	{"js", "application/javascript"},
 							   {"jpg", "image/jpeg"}, {"png", "image/png"}, {"ico", "image/x-icon"}};
 
@@ -18,13 +19,13 @@ int cws_mime_get_ct(const char *location_path, char *content_type) {
 
 	for (size_t i = 0; i < ARR_SIZE(mimetypes); ++i) {
 		if (!strcmp(ptr, mimetypes[i].ext)) {
-			snprintf(content_type, CWS_HTTP_CONTENT_TYPE - 1, "%s", mimetypes[i].type);
+			snprintf(content_type, CONTENT_TYPE_MAX - 1, "%s", mimetypes[i].type);
 
 			return CWS_OK;
 		}
 	}
 
-	snprintf(content_type, CWS_HTTP_CONTENT_TYPE - 1, "%s", "Content-Type not supported");
+	snprintf(content_type, CONTENT_TYPE_MAX - 1, "%s", "Content-Type not supported");
 
 	return CWS_OK;
 }

src/http/request.c

@@ -9,6 +9,8 @@
 #include "utils/debug.h"
 #include "utils/hash.h"
 
+#include "internal/common.h"
+
 static cws_request_s *http_request_new(void) {
 	cws_request_s *request = malloc(sizeof(*request));
 	if (!request) {
@@ -91,7 +93,7 @@ static bool parse_version(cws_request_s *req, char **cursor) {
 
 static bool parse_headers(cws_request_s *req, char **cursor) {
 	req->headers = hm_new(my_str_hash_fn, my_str_equal_fn, my_str_free_fn, my_str_free_fn,
-						  sizeof(char) * CWS_HTTP_HEADER_MAX, sizeof(char) * CWS_HTTP_HEADER_CONTENT_MAX);
+						  sizeof(char) * HEADER_KEY_MAX, sizeof(char) * HEADER_VALUE_MAX);
 
 	char *s = *cursor + strspn(*cursor, "\r\n");
 	while (*s != '\0' && *s != '\r') {
@@ -113,8 +115,8 @@ static bool parse_headers(cws_request_s *req, char **cursor) {
 		char *header_value = colon + 1;
 		header_value += strspn(header_value, " \t");
 
-		char hk[CWS_HTTP_HEADER_MAX];
-		char hv[CWS_HTTP_HEADER_CONTENT_MAX];
+		char hk[HEADER_KEY_MAX];
+		char hv[HEADER_VALUE_MAX];
 
 		strncpy(hk, header_key, sizeof(hk) - 1);
 		hk[sizeof(hk) - 1] = '\0';
@@ -133,7 +135,7 @@ static bool parse_headers(cws_request_s *req, char **cursor) {
 	return true;
 }
 
-cws_request_s *cws_http_parse(string_s *request_str) {
+cws_request_s *cws_request_parse(string_s *request_str) {
 	if (!request_str || !string_cstr(request_str)) {
 		return NULL;
 	}
@@ -145,7 +147,7 @@ cws_request_s *cws_http_parse(string_s *request_str) {
 
 	char *str = string_copy(request_str);
 	if (!str) {
-		cws_http_free(request);
+		cws_request_free(request);
 		return NULL;
 	}
 	char *orig = str;
@@ -153,28 +155,28 @@ cws_request_s *cws_http_parse(string_s *request_str) {
 	/* Parse HTTP method */
 	if (!parse_method(request, &str)) {
 		free(orig);
-		cws_http_free(request);
+		cws_request_free(request);
 		return NULL;
 	}
 
 	/* Parse location (URL path) */
 	if (!parse_location(request, &str)) {
 		free(orig);
-		cws_http_free(request);
+		cws_request_free(request);
 		return NULL;
 	}
 
 	/* Parse HTTP version */
 	if (!parse_version(request, &str)) {
 		free(orig);
-		cws_http_free(request);
+		cws_request_free(request);
 		return NULL;
 	}
 
 	/* Parse headers */
 	if (!parse_headers(request, &str)) {
 		free(orig);
-		cws_http_free(request);
+		cws_request_free(request);
 		return NULL;
 	}
 
@@ -183,16 +185,20 @@ cws_request_s *cws_http_parse(string_s *request_str) {
 	return request;
 }
 
-char *cws_http_get_host(cws_request_s *request) {
-	bucket_s *host = hm_get(request->headers, "Host");
-	if (!host) {
-		return "default";
+char *cws_request_get_header(cws_request_s *request, const char *header) {
+	if (!request || !header || !request->headers) {
+		return "";
 	}
 
-	return (char *)host->value;
+	bucket_s *bucket = hm_get(request->headers, (void *)header);
+	if (!bucket) {
+		return "";
 	}
 
-void cws_http_free(cws_request_s *request) {
+	return (char *)bucket->value;
+}
+
+void cws_request_free(cws_request_s *request) {
 	if (!request) {
 		return;
 	}

src/http/response.c

@@ -9,12 +9,11 @@
 #include <string.h>
 #include <sys/stat.h>
 
-#define CHUNK_SIZE 8192
-#define HEADERS_BUFFER_SIZE 2048
+#include "internal/common.h"
 
 static hashmap_s *response_headers_new(void) {
-	return hm_new(my_str_hash_fn, my_str_equal_fn, my_str_free_fn, my_str_free_fn, sizeof(char) * 256,
-				  sizeof(char) * 512);
+	return hm_new(my_str_hash_fn, my_str_equal_fn, my_str_free_fn, my_str_free_fn, sizeof(char) * HEADER_KEY_MAX,
+				  sizeof(char) * HEADER_VALUE_MAX);
 }
 
 cws_response_s *cws_response_new(cws_http_status_e status) {
@@ -30,9 +29,6 @@ cws_response_s *cws_response_new(cws_http_status_e status) {
 	resp->body_file = NULL;
 	resp->content_length = 0;
 
-	/* TODO: get the value from connection */
-	cws_response_set_header(resp, "Connection", "close");
-
 	return resp;
 }
 
@@ -61,7 +57,7 @@ void cws_response_set_header(cws_response_s *response, const char *key, const ch
 		return;
 	}
 
-	char k[256], v[512];
+	char k[HEADER_KEY_MAX], v[HEADER_VALUE_MAX];
 	strncpy(k, key, sizeof(k) - 1);
 	k[sizeof(k) - 1] = '\0';
 	strncpy(v, value, sizeof(v) - 1);
@@ -101,7 +97,7 @@ void cws_response_set_body_file(cws_response_s *response, const char *filepath)
 		return;
 	}
 
-	char content_type[64];
+	char content_type[CONTENT_TYPE_MAX];
 	cws_mime_get_ct(filepath, content_type);
 	cws_response_set_header(response, "Content-Type", content_type);
 

src/internal/common.h

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#ifndef CWS_INTERNALS_COMMON_H
+#define CWS_INTERNALS_COMMON_H
+
+#define CONTENT_TYPE_MAX 64
+#define HEADER_KEY_MAX 256
+#define HEADER_VALUE_MAX 1024
+#define CHUNK_SIZE 8192
+#define HEADERS_BUFFER_SIZE 2048
+
+#endif